2012年12月29日星期六
Reliability of Cost Information
- Main Cost imformation is obtain from the contractors prices which is subjected to consideration variables :
* From Contactor to contractor
* Project to project
* District to district
* Over a period of time
- Must interpret the cost in appropriate context before use
- Necessary to know condition surrounding the prices
Factors for consideration
* Size of project
* Climate of industry
* Stability of material prices
* Availability of labour and material
* Whether fixed price ender
* special requirements as to speed
* Method of pricing preliminaries
* Location of project
* Type of contract
- Cost information used by Qs is obtained from price BQ and it is advisable to use average prices rather than lowest tender .
- Skilled judgement is necessary when extracting and using cost information
- Lack of coincidence between the unit of production cost and design cost account
- Prices different in bills rates are not neccessary due to mistake s in estimating
- Dicculty of predicting the operational times , and regional difference and etc .
- Unit cost is made up by standard cost within determine parameter
- Additional cost due to specific design and abnormal requirement are in forecasting stage .
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